Safety Code for ATV Riders
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Ride
off-road only, never on public roads.
Know your owner's manual.
Wear your helmet.
Protect your eyes and body.
Check the ATV before you
ride.
Ride with others - never
alone.
Always supervise youngsters.
Keep noise levels low.
Ride sober no alcohol
or drugs.
Lend your ATV to skilled
riders only.
Preserve the environment.
What ever you bring in bring it out
Be courteous to all you
meet.
Ride within your skill.
Respect riding area rules.
ALWAYS RIDE SAFELY AND RESPONSIBLY.
Always Wear a Helmet
and protective clothing.
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Safety
in the Great Outdoors
Canada's parks, forests and wilderness areas attract hikers, campers,
backpackers, climbers, canoeists, ATV riders, hunters and others
who seek adventure or just want to enjoy nature.
No one ever expects to get lost or injured when they first
set out, says Canada Safety Council president Emile Therien.
But the unpredictable can and does happen. Just a few precautions
can prevent a trip into the wild from turning into a crisis.
Expect the Unexpected
Before you set out, try to imagine what conditions you might face.
How would you survive if something goes wrong? Even on a short trip,
you might need to spend the night and the weather could deteriorate.
How would you get help if you become lost or injured?
Find out about the area you plan to explore. Bring a good map, and
check the weather forecast. Tell others of your intended route and
timetable. Never travel alone, and always stay with your group.
Wear the proper clothes and footwear. You'll also need enough water
and food.
Whenever you go hiking, take along something to protect you from
cold, rain or wind. A waterproof reflective survival blanket is
ideal; its cheap, reusable, highly functional, and takes very
little space in your pack. As well, bring along a whistle so you
can let others know your location, and a flashlight in case you
are still on the trail when the sun goes down.
If you get into trouble, early detection can mean the difference
between a safe return and a life threatening situation. The Canada
Safety Council recommends that anyone who likes to venture into
the wilderness, whether on foot, by water or on a vehicle such as
an ATV, should invest in a wilderness survival kit. They come in
different levels, with components suitable for the day hiker up
to the veteran adventurer.
There are many suggested equipment checklists, but no single list
covers every circumstance. The Canada Safety Council advises wilderness
adventurers to use common sense and take all appropriate precautions.
Make Yourself Easy to Find
When you head into the wilds, bring a map, Global Positioning System
(GPS) and mobile phone. A GPS, used in conjunction with your map,
should enable you to find your way out. With a mobile phone you
can usually call for help.
As soon as you realize you are lost or need help, stop. Staying
in one place makes you easier to find. In case of a serious injury,
build a shelter and wait for rescuers. Trying to transport an injured
person may lead to exhaustion or further injury. If you are stranded
because of a broken-down vehicle, such as an ATV or aircraft, it
is usually best to stay where you are. Large objects are easier
to spot than a lone hiker.
If you need to signal, move to higher ground. Aerial flares and
signal mirrors can attract attention. Once help is on the way, smoke
flares, whistles and distress flags can help rescuers identify your
exact position and keep them on course.
Teach Your Children Well
Supervise your children closely and make sure they know what to
do should they get lost.
Tell them to choose a tree near a clearing and stay there. They
can hug and talk to the tree if they feel frightened. Tell them
to yell at noises that scare them. This scares animals away and
helps searchers find them. Above all, tell them no one will be angry
at them if they get lost. Children have been known to hide from
searchers for fear of punishment.
Beware of Bears
Canada is known around the world for its bears. However, confronting
a bear in the wild can be deadly.
Bear behaviour is complex and there is no single strategy to protect
yourself. First and foremost, take measures to keep bears away.
Never prepare, eat or store food in your tent when camping. If you
are hiking in the woods, make noise to advertise your presence,
and stay in a group. Bears are attracted by scents, so keep food
and garbage in airtight containers, and avoid perfumed toiletries.
Before planning a trip in bear country, seek instruction on how
to deal with specific types of bears and confrontations.
What If Lightning Strikes?
Don't let yourself be caught in the woods in a bad thunder storm.
If storms are in the forecast, postpone your trip until the danger
is past.
Take shelter as soon as you see dark storm clouds gathering, feel
the wind, or hear thunder in the distance but not by standing
under a tree. When lightning strikes a tree, electricity runs down
the trunk, through the roots and into the ground, causing a strong
shock.
To figure out how far you are from the lightning, count the seconds
between the flash and the thunderclap. If you count fewer than five
seconds, take shelter immediately.
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